专利摘要:
The invention relates to a drainage channel comprising a channel body (10) with longitudinal and transverse sides (11, 12) which has a flange (13) on at least one side, the flange (13) being adapted to this in the assembled state in a soil material to be cast, wherein the flange (13) has an anchor element (14) which extends along the entire length of the flange (13).
公开号:CH716655A2
申请号:CH01218/20
申请日:2020-09-25
公开日:2021-03-31
发明作者:
申请人:Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co Kg;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

description
The invention relates to a drainage channel according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for height adjustment and a drainage channel with a device for height adjustment.
Such a drainage channel is known from DE 10 2007 062 569 A1. The drainage channel described in DE 10 2007 062 569 A1 comprises a channel drain body which is enclosed by a thin-bed flange. The thin bed flange is arranged in the border area between two layers of a floor covering. The thin-bed flange lies with a lower side in the installed position on a layer, while a cover layer is arranged on the upper side of the thin-bed flange in the installed state.
The known drainage channel has the disadvantage that the thin bed flange is loosely arranged in the border area of the soil materials. Only the upper and lower side of the thin-bed flange in the installation eye are enclosed by the floor materials. Due to external influences such as temperature fluctuations or moisture, it is possible that the thin-bed flange is deformed and, for example, bulges in the direction of the cover layer. This can result in leaks, in particular cracks, in the top layer.
The invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a drainage channel in which the connection between the channel body and the concrete layer is improved, so that damage to the surface layer is reduced. A further object of the invention is to specify a device for height adjustment.
According to the invention, this object is achieved with a view to
- the drainage channel through the subject matter of claim 1,
- The device for height adjustment by the subject matter of claim 13 and
- Solved the drainage channel with a device for height adjustment by the subject matter of claim 15.
Specifically, the object is achieved by a drainage channel comprising a channel body with longitudinal and transverse sides, which has a flange on at least one side. The flange is adapted to be cast in a soil material in the assembled state, the flange having an anchor element which extends along the entire length of the flange.
The invention has several advantages.
In the installed state, the flange is arranged in the border area between two floor materials of a floor covering. The flange rests, for example, on a concrete layer or is in contact with the concrete layer. A cover layer, for example a liquid plastic coating, is arranged on the upper side of the flange when installed. As an alternative, panels that are laid on the flange are also possible as a cover layer.
The channel body particularly preferably comprises a rectangular contour with straight longitudinal and transverse sides. Other contours are possible.
The flange with the anchor element is arranged on at least one side of the channel body. The anchor element of the flange extends along the entire length of the flange. This enables uninterrupted anchoring to the floor material along the entire length of the flange. Concrete, for example, is possible as a floor material. The uninterrupted connection along the flange is advantageous because in this way there is particularly good anchoring with the soil material. Furthermore, the continuous anchoring prevents deformations of the flange, in particular bulges, which can lift and damage the cover layer, along the entire length of the flange.
It is possible that more than one side of the channel body have flanges with corresponding anchor elements. For example, it is possible that at least one side is adapted to be used as a wall connection. A wall connection enables the drainage channel to be arranged on a wall. For example, a longitudinal flange or transverse flange is angled upwards in the installation position for the wall connection in order to form a tight connection with a wall. A flange with an anchor element is not provided on the side that is to be arranged on the wall.
It is also possible that only the two longitudinal sides of the channel body have the flange with the anchor element and the transverse sides do not. This is advantageous if the channel body is to be connected, in particular welded, to two other channel bodies on the transverse sides.
Accordingly, it is possible that the two longitudinal sides and one transverse side of the channel body have the flange with the anchor element. This embodiment is advantageous if the channel body is to be connected, for example welded or screwed, to only one further channel body.
It is possible that all the longitudinal and the transverse sides have the flange with the anchor element. In other words it is possible that the gutter body is completely enclosed by the flange with the anchor element. This makes it possible to design and assemble the channel body of the drainage channel as a uniformly manageable component.
Preferred embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, the anchor element extends downward in the installed position. The anchor element preferably extends vertically downwards. Other angles are possible. As a result, the anchor element can be arranged deep and firmly in the soil material. It is conceivable that the anchor element is only bent immediately before assembly. In this way, the channel bodies are easier to stack for transport.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, the anchor element comprises a sheet metal, in particular a sheet metal, which has the same wall thickness as the flange. The sheet metal is advantageous because it can be obtained or manufactured inexpensively. Sheets are easy to shape and can be further processed in a variety of ways.
Particularly preferably, the anchor element is formed in one piece with the flange, in particular monolithically, or is welded to the flange. Since the channel body and the flange are preferably made in one piece, it is advantageous if the anchor element and the flange are also made in one piece. The complete channel body is particularly advantageously manufactured or shaped from a single sheet metal. It is possible for the anchor element to encompass an outer, bent region of the flange or to be formed from this. Alternatively, it is conceivable that the anchor element is welded to the flange. The anchor element is preferably arranged on the edge or in the edge region of the flange. Embodiments are possible in which the anchor element is arranged on a lower side of the flange in the installed position.
In a further particularly preferred embodiment, the anchor element has recesses. The recesses can be produced, for example, by laser cutting or can be punched out. The recesses allow the concrete or other soil material to extend through the anchor element. This enables a better and more solid connection of the anchor element with the concrete or another soil material.
The recesses are preferably rectangular or round. Alternatively, other shapes are possible. The anchor element further preferably comprises webs which run parallel to the flange and are connected to the flange by struts. The webs and struts are easy to manufacture thanks to the rectangular cutouts. Furthermore, the weight of the channel body can be reduced by the recesses. A lower weight is advantageous for the manageability of the channel body.
In one embodiment, a receptacle for a height-adjustable foot is arranged, in particular welded, on a lower surface of the flange in the installed position. Due to the inclusion, the drainage channel can be adapted to the level of the ground. It is also possible to set a gradient for the waste water to be discharged. The height-adjustable foot preferably comprises a threaded rod which is guided through a through hole in the receptacle and is fastened with nuts.
In a further embodiment, the receptacle has an integrated ground anchor. The ground anchor forms another anchor element that fixes the channel body in the ground material. It is particularly advantageous if the integrated ground anchor has a sheet metal strip that can be bent along a kink line. The sheet metal strip can be bent at any time during the installation of the drainage channel in order to form the ground anchor.
In an advantageous embodiment, the receptacle protrudes over the flange and / or the anchor element. This makes the recording easier to access. This makes it easier to assemble and adjust the height-adjustable foot.
In order to simply arrange the recording in the desired position, it is advantageous if the recording has at least one spacer element which rests against the flange and / or is welded to the flange and the channel body.
In the context of the invention, a device for adjusting the height of a drainage channel is also disclosed and claimed. The device comprises a receptacle which is designed to be arranged, in particular welded, on a lower surface of a drainage channel in the installed position, the receptacle having an integrated ground anchor. The floor anchor integrated with the receptacle is advantageous because the combination of the receptacle with the floor anchor means that a separate floor anchor, which is arranged on the drainage channel, can be dispensed with.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, the integrated ground anchor has a sheet metal strip which can be bent along a kink line.
In the context of the invention, a drainage channel with a device for height adjustment is also disclosed and claimed.
In the context of the invention, a drainage channel comprising a channel body with longitudinal and transverse sides is also claimed, which has a visible web on at least one side, the visible web being adapted to be at least partially arranged and / or encapsulated in a soil material in the assembled state , wherein the sight bar has an anchor element which extends along the entire length of the sight bar.
The exemplary embodiments that relate to the anchor element can also be transferred to the exemplary embodiment in which the anchor element is arranged on the visible web.
The invention is explained in more detail below using exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] They show:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of an embodiment of a drainage channel according to the invention;
Fig. 2
a detailed view of the drainage channel according to FIG. 1;
Fig. 3
a further perspective view of the drainage channel according to FIG. 1;
Fig. 4
a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention of a receptacle;
Fig. 5
a further perspective view of an embodiment of a drainage channel according to the invention;
Fig. 6
a perspective view of a drainage channel without an anchor element;
Fig. 7
a perspective view of a further embodiment of a drainage channel according to the invention;
Fig. 8
a perspective view of the drainage channel according to FIG. 7 with a grate.
1, 2 and 3 show an embodiment of a drainage channel in different views. The drainage channel is preferably made of stainless steel. Parking decks and parking areas are an adjustable area of application for the drainage channel shown. Other uses are possible.
The drainage channel is essentially rectangular and comprises a channel body 10, each with two longitudinal sides 11 and transverse sides 12. The channel body 10 has a drain 23. The drain 23 is arranged in the bottom of the channel body 10. A drain nozzle is arranged on the drain 23. Other connections, for example a drain pan with an odor trap, are possible.
A flange 13 is arranged on the longitudinal and transverse sides 11, 12 of the channel body 10. More precisely, the flange 13 extends along the entire circumference of the drainage channel. The flange 13 has a rectangular outer profile.
In the installed state, the flange 13 is arranged in the border area between two floor materials of a floor covering. The flange 13 rests, for example, on a concrete layer or is in contact with a concrete layer. A cover layer, for example a liquid plastic coating, is arranged on the upper side of the flange 13 in the installed state. Alternatively, panels that are laid in the area of the flange 13 are also possible as a cover layer.
An anchor element 14 is arranged on the outer edge of the flange 13. The anchor element 14 is formed monolithically with the flange 13. The anchor element 14 is formed from a region of the flange 13 which is bent downwards by 90 ° in the installed position. In other words, the anchor element 14 is formed from the flange 13. Other anchor elements 14 are conceivable. The anchor element 14 can alternatively be welded to the flange 13.
The anchor element 14 has rectangular recesses 15. The recesses 15 are produced, for example, by laser cutting. The area of the recesses 15 is larger than the remaining area of the anchor element 14. The recesses 15 form webs 16 and struts 24. The webs 16 run parallel to the outer edge of the flange 13. The struts 24 extend perpendicular to the webs 16 are connected to the flange 13 by the struts 24.
In the installed state, the anchor element 14 is surrounded by a layer of soil material, for example concrete. In the installed state, the flange 13 rests on the layer of the soil material into which the anchor element 14 extends. The anchor element 14 extends perpendicularly into the soil material. The soil material penetrates the anchor element 14 through the recesses 15. This improves the fastening of the channel body 10 in the soil material. The anchor element 14 enables an uninterrupted connection of the flange 13 to the soil material, since the anchor element 14 runs along the entire flange 13 on the longitudinal and transverse sides 11, 12. This is advantageous because in this way bulges of the flange 13, which lift and damage the cover layer, can be reduced or completely avoided along the entire length of the flange 13.
The channel body 10 has inner steps 25. The inner steps 25 extend along an inner surface of the channel body 10 in the longitudinal direction. In the installed state, a cover, in particular a grate, is arranged on the inner steps 25. When installed, the grate is flush with an upper edge 26 of the channel body
10. In the installed position, the upper edge 26 is higher than the flange 13 and is adapted to be flush with the cover layer in the installed state.
3 shows a view from the lower side of the above-described channel body in the installed position. A receptacle 17 is arranged on the lower side of the flange 13 in the installed position. The receptacle 17 protrudes over the anchor element 14. A through hole 27 is arranged in the protruding section.
In the through hole 27, a threaded rod of a height-adjustable foot 18 can be passed through and fastened (cf. FIGS. 5 and 6). This can be done, for example, by screws. The protrusion of the receptacle 17 facilitates the assembly of the threaded rod and the adjustment of the height or the inclination of the drainage channel, since the receptacle 17 is more easily accessible.
In Fig. 4, the receptacle 17 is shown in detail. The receptacle 17 comprises a base plate, preferably made of sheet metal. The base plate includes long and short sides. Two spacer elements 22 are arranged on the transverse sides. The spacer elements 22 are designed as wings of the base plate, which are bent by 90 °. The receptacle 17 is adapted to the outer contour of the channel body 10. The spacer elements 22 are adapted in such a way that the receptacle 17 can be butt welded to the channel body 10.
The base plate comprises a sheet metal strip 20. The sheet metal strip 20 comprises two longitudinal and two end sides. Other shapes are possible. The sheet metal strip 20 is arranged centrally on the base body and extends along a longitudinal direction of the base plate. The sheet metal strip 20 is formed monolithically with the base plate.
The sheet metal strip 20 is partially cut out of the base plate. A front side and the long sides are not connected to the base plate. The end face of the sheet metal strip 20 is connected to the base plate, which is directed towards the through hole 27. The end face, which is directed towards the through-hole 27, has a perforation. The perforation forms a kink line 21 along which the sheet metal strip can be bent. The sheet metal strip 20 is designed to be essentially flush with the base plate in the unmounted state. In other words, the sheet metal strip 20 and the base plate are arranged on one plane in an initial state. The initial state is the state in which the sheet metal strip 20 is not bent.
The opposite end face of the sheet metal strip 20 adjoins a recess. The recess is essentially a finger's width. The shape of the recess is polygonal and comprises a semicircular area and a trapezoidal area, the trapezoidal area adjoining the free end of the sheet metal strip 20. Other polygonal shapes of the recess are possible. The sheet metal strip 20 has an elongated hole at the end facing the recess.
In the installed state, the side of the sheet metal strip 20 facing the flange 13 is accessible through the recess. A tool can be passed through the recess of the sheet metal strip 20 in order to bend the sheet metal strip 20 along the bending line 21. Alternatively, the metal strip can be bent by hand. The function of the elongated hole is that the tool that is used when bending can be hooked. In the bent state, the sheet metal strip 20 extends from the base plate away from the flange 13. The bending angle is preferably 90 °. Other angles are possible. In the bent state, the sheet metal strip 20 forms a ground anchor 19. The ground anchor 19 fixes the channel body in the soil material, in particular in concrete. This enables the drainage channel to hold better in the ground. The elongated hole is advantageous for the anchor properties of the ground anchor, since the elongated hole is filled with soil material in the assembled state.
Fig. 5 shows a drainage channel with an inserted grate, anchor elements 14 and a device for height adjustment. The device comprises several threaded rods with height-adjustable feet 18 and receptacles 17. The receptacles 17 correspond to the receptacle 17 described above. The threaded rods are in the through bores
27 of the receptacles 17 are arranged and fastened. As a result, an inclination of the channel body 10 can be set and / or the channel body 10 can be adapted to a floor level.
6 shows an embodiment of a drainage channel with a device for height adjustment 18. In this embodiment, no anchor elements 14 are provided. In this embodiment, the anchoring in the concrete takes place through the ground anchors 19 of the receptacles 17. This embodiment is advantageous if the risk of deformation of the flange 13 and damage to the cover layer is negligible.
In Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, an embodiment of a drainage channel without ground anchor 19 is shown. FIG. 8 shows a drainage channel according to FIG. 7 with a grate. The grate rests on the inner step 25 and is flush with the upper edge 26. The upper edge 26 forms a visible web 28. The grate is fixed by two screws which are arranged on the central longitudinal axis of the channel body 10.
Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in Figures 7 and 8, the anchor element 14 is arranged on the lower side of the visible web 28 in the installed state. The anchor element 14 is monolithic with the visible web
28 trained. The anchor element 14 can be arranged on the visible web 28 in the same way as it can be arranged on the flange 13 in the preceding exemplary embodiments.
The visible web 28 has a smaller width than the flange 13, which is described in the preceding exemplary embodiments. The width of the visible web 28 is smaller than the width of the anchor element 14. The width of the
权利要求:
Claims (16)
[1]
A drainage channel comprising a channel body (10) with longitudinal and transverse sides (11, 12) which has a flange (13) on at least one side, the flange (13) being adapted to be cast in a soil material in the assembled state , characterized in that the flange (13) has an anchor element (14) which extends along the entire length of the flange (13).
[2]
2. Drainage channel according to claim 1, characterized in that the anchor element (14) extends downward in the installed position.
[3]
3. Drainage channel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the anchor element (14) comprises a sheet metal, in particular a sheet metal, which has the same wall thickness as the flange (13).
[4]
4. Drainage channel according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the anchor element (14) is integrally formed with the flange (13), in particular monolithically, or is welded to the flange (13).
[5]
5. Drainage channel according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the anchor element (14) has recesses (15).
[6]
6. Drainage channel according to claim 5, characterized in that the recesses (15) are rectangular or round.
[7]
7. Drainage channel according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the anchor element (14) comprises webs (16) which run parallel to the flange (13) and are connected to the flange (13) by struts (24).
[8]
8. Drainage channel according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a receptacle (17) for a height-adjustable foot (18) is arranged, in particular welded, on a lower surface of the flange (13) in the installed position.
[9]
9. Drainage channel according to claim 8, characterized in that the receptacle (17) has an integrated ground anchor (19).
[10]
10. Drainage channel according to claim 9, characterized in that the integrated ground anchor (19) has a sheet metal strip (20) which can be bent along a kink line (21).
[11]
11. Drainage channel according to one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the receptacle (17) protrudes beyond the flange (13) and / or the anchor element (14).
[12]
12. Drainage channel according to one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that the receptacle (17) has at least one spacer element (22) which rests against the flange (13) and / or with the flange (13) and the channel body (10 ) is welded.
[13]
13. Device for adjusting the height of a drainage channel, characterized in that the device comprises a receptacle (17) for a height-adjustable foot (18) which is designed to be arranged, in particular welded, on a lower surface of a drainage channel in the installed position, wherein the receptacle (17) has an integrated ground anchor (19).
[14]
14. The device according to claim 13, characterized in that the integrated ground anchor (19) has a sheet metal strip (20) which can be bent along a kink line (21).
[15]
15. Drainage channel with a device for height adjustment according to one of claims 13 or 14.
[16]
16. A drainage channel comprising a channel body (10) with longitudinal and transverse sides (11, 12), which has a visible web (28) on at least one side, the visible web (28) being adapted to be at least partially arranged in a soil material in the assembled state and / or to be encapsulated, characterized in that the visible web (28) has an anchor element (14) which extends along the entire length of the visible web (28).
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
DE102019126110A1|2021-04-01|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

AT283398T|1997-07-23|2004-12-15|Bluecher Germany Gmbh|RECESSED GUTTER FOR INSTALLATION IN A FLOOR|
DE20111637U1|2001-07-14|2001-12-20|Hauraton Betonwaren|Gutter|
DE102007062569B4|2007-12-22|2019-01-10|Dallmer Gmbh & Co. Kg|drainage channel|
DK177731B1|2013-03-11|2014-05-05|Blücher Metal As|Sharp-edged drain|
DE102018104121B4|2018-02-23|2021-12-02|ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft|Support and reinforcement element, flat sheet, drainage system and method of manufacture|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE102019126110.4A|DE102019126110A1|2019-09-27|2019-09-27|Drainage channel, device for height adjustment and drainage channel with a device for height adjustment|
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